MCQ on Renal and Electrolyte SystemBy admin / August 1, 2025 0 votes, 0 avg 1 Get Ready Time Up Renal and Electrolyte System Test your knowledge on Renal and Electrolyte System of human body 1 / 10 What is the term for the process of urine formation? Excretion Filtration Reabsorption Micturition 2 / 10 What is the main function of the nephrons in the kidneys? To produce urine To secrete hormones To store excess water To filter blood 3 / 10 What is the term for the process by which substances are transported from the blood into the renal tubules for excretion? Reabsorption Diffusion Filtration Secretion 4 / 10 Regulation of body temperatureWhat is the primary function of the kidneys? Secretion of digestive enzymes Production of red blood cells Regulation of body temperature Filtration of blood and removal of waste products 5 / 10 Which of the following hormones is involved in the regulation of sodium balance in the kidneys? Aldosterone Insulin Thyroid hormone Estrogen 6 / 10 Which of the following is a condition that results from kidney dysfunction? Diabetes Hypotension Hypertension Asthma 7 / 10 What is the most common electrolyte imbalance in kidney disease? Hypoglycemia Hyponatremia Hypercalcemia Hyperkalemia 8 / 10 What is the function of the renal pelvis? To collect urine from the nephrons To transport urine to the bladder To store urine To filter blood 9 / 10 Which part of the kidney is responsible for filtering the blood? Renal medulla Ureter Renal cortex Glomerulus 10 / 10 What is the role of the loop of Henle in the kidneys? Secretion of hydrogen ions Removal of nitrogenous waste Reabsorption of water and salts Filtration of toxins Your score isThe average score is 100% 0% Restart quiz
